\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-quote-normal-2 cms-cke-widget-quote-tpl cms-cke-widget-quote-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"quote-normal-2\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 28px; margin-top: 28px; padding-top: 25px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-quote-container\" style=\"background: rgba(0,38,154,0.05); border-bottom: 1px solid #001966; border-left: 1px solid #001966; border-right: 1px solid #001966; padding: 17px 12px; position: relative; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-line1\" style=\"background: #001966; height: 1px; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 6px\"\u003e \u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-line2\" style=\"background: #001966; height: 1px; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; width: calc(100% - 50px)\"\u003e \u003c/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"cms-cke-widget-quote-icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OO9tQKHun6HKYGeY0xgTNl3MdJ152rJIG5JCCZhi-eczwAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 28px; left: 14px; position: absolute; top: -25px; width: 28px\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-quote-content\" style=\"color: #212228; line-height: 27px; text-align: justify; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e国务院办公厅公开发布了关于进一步促进民间投资发展的若干的措施，一共有13条，引起媒体广泛关注。那么，民间投资“十三条”，为什么会聚焦在扩大准入，打通堵点和强化保障这样的三个方面？接下来它会为民间投资的发展转变做出什么样的促进和影响？我们为什么要进一步加强民间投资？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e“十三条”与“十七条”的根本不同与突破是什么？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_0--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：\u003c/strong\u003e国家一直在鼓励民间资本的发展，两年前出台“十七条”有非常强的背景，是在特定情况下为企业纾困解难提供政策支持。那个时候主要政策用意是推动民营企业更快复工达产，解决难题，当时出台了“十七条”。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e这一次出台的“十三条”，跟过去相比最大的特点就是直接指向了制度破冰，把过去很多政策当中口惠，但可能实不至的政策都变成了非常清楚的“十三条”。另外，还有一个区别，把过去模糊的政策清晰化了。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e在产业的发展方向上，像低空经济、商业航天，这些新兴的新质生产力领域都鼓励民营企业来大胆进入，可以说口开得更宽，民营企业的获得感会更强。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e政策中具体的数字（如持股10%、预付款30%）说明了什么？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_1--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：\u003c/strong\u003e这两个具体的数字，是大家讨论最为热烈的。过去可能有一些模糊的表达，大家觉得不解渴。现在提出10%以上的持股比例，意味着民间资本在参与重大项目的时候有一定的发言权，甚至还能进入董事会，发挥决策参谋作用，这一点相对过去来讲是重大突破。如果达不到10%的比例，可能就是个隐形股东，没有太多的话语权，民营资本的优势反而发挥不出来。突破这个比例，是一个标志性的信号。\u003c!--MID_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e采购的预付款提高到30%，我觉得政策制定也是用心良苦，因为它能够极大缓解中小民营企业在参与项目建设时候的资金压力。项目一开工，可能背后就有巨大的资金需求，这个时候支付比例提高，广大民营企业就不会受制于资金流动的压力了。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e“创新积分制”是什么？如何化解创新风险？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_2--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：\u003c/strong\u003e并不是把创新的积分直接等同于多少钱，国家推出“创新积分制”，是为了更好地刻画民营企业在科技上的含金量，而发明、推出的一套评估指标体系。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e用这套指标体系去给科技创新型民营企业打分，就能更好看到这家企业的核心竞争力所在，投资机构更好看清楚企业的含金量。这样的话，将来信贷支持、资金支持的时候，双方的信息就能更加对称，用这套指标体系刻画出来的企业，自然就能获得资本更大青睐。同时，政府也更加明白，企业不是靠一家托大。政府的财政补贴、银行、其他投资机构，共同合力把有前途的小孩培养大，所以“创新积分制”是特别重要的发明。\u003c!--MID_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e规模参差不齐的民企，如何共同适应高质量发展？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_3--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：\u003c/strong\u003e中国两亿多家市场主体当中，有不同的类型、不同的实力，也有不同的规模。从未来的角度看，我觉得行业龙头企业、有实力的民营企业，要大胆地参与到国家给的重要攻关、卡脖子工程的突破当中，要更多承担国家的大型基础设施和重大工程项目，这样能够更好发挥优势，能够有更大的空间去发展。\u003c!--MID_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e数量众多的中小民营企业怎么办？我想还是要坚定按照国家战略走“专精特新”的发展道路。在自己擅长的领域把产品、质量做到极致，赢得自己的生存空间，成为行业必不可少的专家和隐形冠军。只有这样，不同的企业错位竞争，才不会形成内卷，反而都能打开自己发展的天花板，找到适合的领域和空间。\u003c!--MID_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e未来如何协调民企与国企的关系？\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_4--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国民营经济研究会常务理事 李志起：\u003c/strong\u003e民营企业和国有企业不是竞争的关系，也不是简单的甲方和乙方的合同关系，其实他们只是优势不同，各自发挥的领域可能有所差别。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-left\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e更期待的局面，是国企和民企能够携手形成更好的产业生态。在这个产业生态当中，国企干技术性的活，比如说开放更多的场景资源，提供更多的资金和机会给市场。中小民营企业把自己擅长的创新这件事情做到极致，弥补在产业链上的短板、痛点，形成协同创新、融通创新的好格局。我的希望是看到国企和民企之间是生态雨林蓬勃发展，各自双赢的格局。\u003c!--MID_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\n\n\n\n\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. 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